The term ‘acid rain’ can refer to any form of wet or dry precipitation that contains unusually high and thus dangerous amounts of acids such as sulfuric and nitric acids. This paper reviews the 2012 progress report of US EPA (2013) and summarizes the issue in various environmental aspects. Acid rain, precipitation possessing a pH of about 5.2 or below mainly produced from the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (the combination of NO and NO2). When coal and petroleum are burned in automobiles, electric power plants, and factories, they release certain harmful gases into the air. Precipitation comes in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail. These particles will have a pH level below 5.6. Acid deposition can reduce the pH of surface waters, lower biodiversity, and increase the … Precipitation collects acidic particles and gases and becomes acidic. It is harmful not only to lakes, streams, and ponds in an area but also to the plants and animals that live within the given ecosystem.
When the water in the air comes down as rain, sleet, hail, or snow, it carries with it these gases.
As the name suggests, it indicates precipitation that is more acidic than normal.
Acid rain occurs when acid-containing precipitation falls onto the earth’s surface.
What is Acid Rain? Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids. The acid rain is a form of precipitation which may be fog or snow in which excessive acid like sulphuric or nitric acids are present. What is Acid Rain: Causes, Effects, Solutions? Acid Rain: Causes, Effects and Solutions. It can be harmful to plants, aquatic animals and human beings. These gases combine with the oxygen and water in the air. Millions of people get affected by it on a daily basis. There are two types of deposition processes: wet and dry. Acid rain occurs when high levels of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide enter in the atmosphere and start undergoing chemical transformation. Acid rain is one of the major environmental threats since 19th century. Acid rain is a form of air pollution. The rainwater with a PH of less than 5.5 is called acid rain. Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions (low pH).It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals and infrastructure.
Acid rain is a very serious environmental threat faced by our planet today. Acid rain is a serious environmental problem occurring all over the world, particularly in large swaths of the United States and Canada.
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